Minisitiri Johnston Busingye avuga ko nta munyarwanda uzemererwa gucuruza imbunda

Minisitiri Johnston Busingye yabitangarije mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru tariki 29 Gicurasi 2018, nyuma y’uko bamwe mu batari bafite amakuru kuri iryo tegeko baketse ko ryaba ryorohereje umuntu wese ushaka gutunga imbunda cyangwa kuzicuruza.

Tariki 28 Gicurasi 2018 nibwo inteko ishinga amategeko yemeje ko ibyaha n’ibihano bijyanye no gutunga intwaro biri mu gitabo cy’amategeko ahana ibyaha mu Rwanda byimurwa bigashyirwa mu itegeko ryihariye rirebana na byo.

Ni itegeko rigena uburyo bwo kubona, gutunga, gutwara, gukora, gucuruza, kubika no guhabwa intwaro, amasasu y’ubwoko bwose, n’ibindi bikoreshwa ku ntwaro mu buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose.

Bamwe mu bumvise inyito y’iryo tegeko baketse ko gucuruza no gutunga intwaro bishobora kuba bigiye koroshywa, ariko Minisitiri Busingye yavuze ko uretse ibigo bicunga umutekano byasabye gutunga imbunda bikabyemererwa, undi muntu wakwifuza kuyitunga bitamworohera na gato.

Ati “Biragoye cyane ko umuntu cyangwa urundi rwego rudafite inshingano nk’izo (zo gucunga umutekano) rwanyura mu biteganywa n’amategeko kugira ngo ruzagere ku gutunga imbunda. Ibyo ni ukugira ngo abantu batazabyuka bagasanga muri butiki harimo umunyu, isukari, mu nguni hari imbunda”

Minisitiri Busingye yasobanuye ko niba mu itegeko ryo mu 2009 gutunga imbunda bitashobokaga, ubu noneho birushaho kudashoboka.

Iryo tegeko riteganya ibisabwa ku bifuza gucuruza cyangwa gukorera intwaro mu Rwanda, ariko kuva rishyizweho mu 2009 nta kompanyi cyangwa umuntu ku giti cye wari wasaba kubikora. Ibisabwa kugira ngo umuntu abyemererwe biragoye, ari na yo mpamvu Minisitiri Busingye yavuze ko n’ubwo bishoboka umuntu atanabura kuvuga ko bisa n’ibidashoboka.

Ati “[Kubyemererwa] ni nko gufata ingamiya ukayinyuza mu ijisho ry’urushinge, kuko ibisabwa ni urutonde rw’ibintu byinshi ku buryo ntekereza ko kubyuzuza byafata imyaka 10 bigafata n’indi 10 ntawe urabyuzuza”

Itegeko rirebana n’intwaro rifite amateka ahera mu 1979

N’ubwo bamwe mu Banyarwanda batari bazi iri tegeko rirebana n’intwaro u Rwanda rugenderagaho ubu, ni itegeko rifite amateka ahera mu mwaka wa 1979.

Icyo gihe ngo ryari iteka (Decret loi) ryaje kwemezwa mu mwaka wa 1982, ariko mu 2009 ayo mategeko yose yavanyweho hajyaho itegeko rishya rigena uburyo bwo kubona, gutunga, gutwara, gukora, gucuruza, kubika no guhabwa intwaro, amasasu y’ubwoko bwose, n’ibindi bikoreshwa ku ntwaro mu buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose.

N’ubwo iri tegeko ryashyizweho icyo gihe, Minisitiri Busingye yavuze ko nta muntu ku giti cye waba atunze intwaro.

Ati “Ibirebana n’umuntu ku giti cye nta we nzi, bivuze ko ashobora kuba ari nta we kugeza ubu, kuko nta ruhushya ndabona mu biro byanjye rwaba ari urwatanzwe mbere yanjye, rwaba urwatanzwe mpari, nta n’ubusabe burangeraho (...) umuntu hano yaba akeneye imbunda yo mu nzu ye kubera iki? Umutekano w’Abanyarwanda ni umutekano bagomba kumva ko bafite”

Iri tegeko ni rimwe mu yandi agera kuri 24 yashyikirijwe inteko ishinga amategeko, kugira ngo bimwe mu byaha n’ibihano biri mu gitabo cy’amategeko ahana ibyaha mu Rwanda byimurwe bishyirwe mu mategeko yihariye arebana na byo, harimo n’itegeko rirebana n’intwaro.

Igitabo cy’amategeko ahana ibyaha mu Rwanda ubusanzwe cyari gihurijwemo ikintu cyose cyitwa icyaha, bigatuma haba ingorane ku birebana n’ibyaha bifitanye isano n’amategeko amwe n’amwe yihariye.

Minisitiri Busingye asobanura ko wasangaga ibyaha n’ibihano biteganywa n’ayo mategeko mu gitabo cy’amategeko ahana ibyaha mu Rwanda ubusanzwe gifatwa nk’itegeko ngenga, kandi yo ari amategeko yihariye.

Minisitiri Busingye yavuze ko iryo tegeko ritazabangamira amasezerano mpuzamahanga u Rwanda rwashyizeho umukono, arebana n’uburyo intwaro ntoya zibaho mu bihugu, zigacungwa, zikanakurikiranwa kugira ngo zidahinduka ikibazo.

MENYA UMWANDITSI

Cyprien M. Ngendahimana

@ cngendahimana

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