Kuzigama ni byo byadufasha kureka inguzanyo n’inkunga by’amahanga - Dr Kaberuka

Dr. Donald Kaberuka, wabaye Perezida wa Banki Nyafurika Itsura Amajyambere (AfDB), ahamya ko Afurika itashobora kwikura mu bibazo byo guhora yaka inguzanyo ndetse inahabwa inkunga n’amahanga, hatabayeho uburyo buhamye byo kuzigama.

Dr. Donald Kaberuka
Dr. Donald Kaberuka

Avuga ko amafaranga y’ubwizigame ari mu mabanki no bindi bigo bito by’imari agenda yiyongera muri Afurika, nyamara menshi muri yo ngo aba afungiranye bitewe n’amategeko akakaye y’ibihugu.

Agira ati “Ntidushobora kuva mu bibazo by’inguzanyo n’inkunga tudakoresheje neza ubwizigame bwa Afurika ndetse n’ubw’Isi muri rusange. Amasoko y’imari, ari na yo masoko yanyu nk’Abanyafurika, ni yo agomba kuba ku isonga ry’impinduka”.

Ati “Mu Isi irimo gushidikanya, ubudaheranwa ntibuba bukiri mu mahitamo, ahubwo buba ari ishingiro ry’iterambere. Amasoko y’imari n’imigabane ya Afurika akwiye kwigira, ntiyiyumve nk’ahantu hagurishirizwa imigabane gusa, ahubwo nk’umusemburo w’ishoramari ry’igihe kirekire, rishobora gufasha umugabanemu gihe cy’amage yugarije Isi.”

Ibi Dr Kaberuka yabigarutseho ubwo yagezaga ikiganiro ku bitabiriye inama mpuzamahanga yari imaze iminsi itatu ibera i Kigali, yigaga ku mikorere y’amasoko y’imari n’imigabane (ASEA).

Yavuze ko nubwo hari intambwe imaze guterwa muri urwo rwego, ngo hari ikibazo cyo kudahuza ibikorwa, ikoranabuhanga rikiri ku rwego rwo hasi, n’ibiciro bikiri hejuru byo kwinjira ku masoko y’imari n’imigabane, bikaba bikomeje kubangamira iterambere.

Ku bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga, Dr Kaberuka yavuze ko Isi yinjiye mu gihe gishya, aho ubutegetsi buzagenwa n’ufite ububasha ku makuru.

Ati “Mu gihe kiri imbere, uzaba afite amakuru ni we uzaba ari umuyobozi mushya w’Isi”, agahamya ko icyo ari kimwe mu bintu bikomeye, ariko bitaganirwaho bihagije mu bihugu biri mu nzira y’amajyambere.

Mu mboni za Dr Kaberuka, Isi ngo irimo gusubira mu bihe bisa n’ibyo mu myaka ya 1930, aho ibihugu birimo gushyiraho ibiciro bishya haba mu misoro no mu bindi, bigasiga inyuma umuco wo gushakira hamwe ibisubizo binini, nka za gahunda zo guhangana n’indwara z’ibyorezo cyangwa ibibazo by’imihindagurikire y’ibihe.

Dr. Donald Kaberuka na Pierre Celestin Rwabukumba
Dr. Donald Kaberuka na Pierre Celestin Rwabukumba

Yungamo ko igihe cy’inkunga zo gufasha mu iterambere, zanagize uruhare runini mu ishoramari rya Afurika cyarangiye, kuko ibihugu byo mu Burengerazuba bw’Isi bihugiye mu bibazo byabyo, byiganjemo kongerera imbaraga inzego z’umutekano.

Minisitiri w’Imari n’Igenamigambi, Yusufu Murangwa na we witabiriye iyi nama, yagarutse ku bufatanye bw’ibihugu bya Afurika, ko ari ingenzi kugira ngo uyu mugabane ugere ku iterambere rirambye.

Ati “Isoko ry’imari n’imigabane ryerekanye ko rishobora kuba ubundi buryo bwatuma ishoramari na za Guverinema bibona amafaranga, ndetse rikanatanga amahirwe anyuranye yo gushoramo imari, bityo rigateza imbere uburyo bwo kuzigama ku mugabane wa Afurika”.

Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ikigo cy’Isoko ry’Imari n’Imigabane cy’u Rwanda, Pierre Celestin Rwabukumba, akaba na Perezida wa ASEA, yavuze ko kwakira iyi nama byerekanye ibyo Afurika ishoboye, mu gihe amasoko yayo yishyize hamwe afite intumbero imwe.

Ati “U Rwanda rwishimiye kugira uruhare mu hazaza h’amasoko ya Afurika, aho azaba arushijeho gukorana, yongereye udushya ndetse abasha guhatana ku rwego mpuzamahanga”.

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