U Rwanda ruzungukira byinshi kuri icyo kigo nikimara kujyaho

Mu bikorwa bya mbere bizungukira kuri icyo kigo nk’uko byatangajwe na Komite ibishinzwe harimo za Kaminuza zo mu Rwanda, Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ibarurishamibare (NISR), Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ibidukikije (REMA), Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe imicungire n’imikoreshereze y’ubutaka (RLMUA) n’ibindi.

Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’u Rwanda igendeye kuri ibyo byose, ku wa 9 Weurwe 2021, yatoye umushinga w’itegeko rifite ingingo 24, ryari rimaze igihe riganirwaho na Komite yo mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko, ishinzwe uburezi, ikoranabuhanga, urubyiruko n’umuco, ifatanije na Minisiteri y’Ikoranabuhanga na Inovasiyo.

Biteganyijwe ko ikigo cya ‘RSA’ kizaba ari ikigo cyigenga, gishinzwe gukora ku buryo u Rwanda rwungukira ku kirere cyarwo binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rimaze kugerwaho mu gihugu.

U Rwanda rwakunze kugaragaza umuhate mu bijyanye na siyansi na tekinoloji ijyana n’iby’isanzure ku buryo mu 2019, ku bufatanye n’Ubuyapani, rwohereje icyogajuru cyarwo cya mbere mu isanzure.

U Rwanda by’umwihariko kandi, rwabyaje umusaruro ikoranabuhanga rigera mu isanzure, birufasha mu gushobora kugenzura umutungo kamere warwo, kumenya ko hari ibiza runaka bishora kubaho rukitegura kare, kurinda no kubungabunga ibidukikije.

Urugero ni ukuntu ubu u Rwanda rukorana n’Ikigo cy’ikoranabuhanga cya ‘Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) mu kugenzura ibyuka bihumanya ikirere na za gaze, mu kugenzura iby’ingendo z’indege (Aviation) n’ibindi.

Kubera ko u Rwanda ubu rufite interineti ya 5G ku kigero cya 96%, ubu rwashoye mu bijyanye na serivisi z’ubuzima zifashisha ikoranabuhanga ‘e-services’, nko kugeza amaraso ku bayakeneye mu bice by’icyaro hakoreshejwe indege zitagira abapilote.

Ikigo cy’u Rwanda gishinzwe iby’isanzure cyagombye kuba cyarabayeho muri Nyakanga 2020, ariko iyo gahunda yo kugishyiraho iza guhinduka, nyuma y’uko Komite ishinzwe gukurikirana ishyirwaho ryacyo ibwiwe na Minisiteri ko politiki isobanura neza ibikorwa by’icyo kigo itararangira, kandi ikaba igomba gushingira ku itorwa ry’umushinga w’itegeko wemeza ishyirwaho ry’icyo kigo.

Muri urwo rwego kandi, hari Abanyarwanda benshi bazajya kwiga ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga ryo mu isanzure muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika no muri Israel, kugira ngo bazagaruke bakomereza ku byamaze gukorwa.

Inteko Ishinga Amategeko kandi yamenyeshejwe ko ikigo cya ‘RSA’ kizajya gikusanya amakuru aturuka mu bigo bya Leta n’ibyigenga, mu gihe bibaye ngombwa kugurisha amwe muri ayo makuru, icyo kigo kizajya kibanza kuyasesengura mbere yo kuyatanga cyangwa kuyagurisha.

Umushinga w’itegeko rishyiraho ‘RSA’ uzatangira gushyira mu bikorwa rikimara gusohoka mu Igazeti ya Leta.

U Rwanda nirumara gushyiraho Ikigo cya ‘ RSA’ ruzaba rugiye mu bihugu bikeye bya Afurika bifite ibigo nk’ibyo harimo, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, South Africa, Angola, Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, na Zimbabwe.

Ku mupaka wa Rusumo imodoka yikoreye ibicuruzwa iraterwa umuti

Mu rwego rwo gukomeza gukumira ikwirakwira rya Covid-19, u Rwanda rwashyizeho ahantu hakirirwa amakamyo aturutse muri Tanzania.

Aho ni ahitwa i Kiyanzi mu Karere ka Kirehe (Kiyanzi logistics platform in Kirehe), ahantu hakora nk’icyambu cyakira amakamyo azana ibicuruzwa aturutse muri Tanzania, ariko bagatanga na serivisi za gasutamo, bakaba bafite ubushobozi bwo kwakira amakamyo 150 ku munsi.

Ibyo bije nyuma y’uko bimaze kugaragara ko abashoferi b’amakamyo ndetse n’ababunganira mu kazi kabo baturuka mu bihugu byo mu Karere na Tanzania irimo,bari mu bibasiwe cyane na Covid-19.

Mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko habaho ikwirakwira ry’iyo virus, abashoferi bambuka umupaka baza mu Rwanda, buzuza inyandiko basabwa kuzuza zijyanye na gasutamo aho ku mupaka, ariko bakanapimwa COVID-19 kugira nga bamenye aho bahagaze.

Aho ku mupaka wa Rusumo, nyuma yo gupimwa Covid-19, abashoferi bajya kuzuza inyandiko zijyanye n’ibicuruzwa bazanye mu Rwanda mu biro bya Gasutamo aho i Kiyanzi mu gihe amakamyo apakiyemo ibicuruzwa, aterwa imiti yica virus, ibyo bikorwa n’itsinda ry’abantu baturuka mu Kigo cy’igihugu cy’ubuzima(RBC).

Uwamariya Rosine, Komiseri mu Kigo cy’igihugu cy’imisoro n’amahoro (RRA), ushinzwe serivisi za gasutamo yavuze ko ibyo abo bashoferi bakora ku mupaka bimara igihe kitagera no ku isaha.

Yagize ati,“Ibi byorohereza abashoferi b’amakamyo azana ibicuruzwa, kuko impapuro buzuza, babirangiza mu gihe gito gishoboka.Ubu turakora iminsi 7/7, amasaha 24/24 kugira ngo dufashe abo bashoferi buzuze ibyo basabwa kuzuza kandi basubire iwabo badatinze”.

Ahashyizwe iyo ‘site’ ya Kiyanzi ni mu Murenge wa Nyamugari, hatangirwa serivisi za gasutamo,ahabikwa ibicuruzwa ( kontineri zigera nko ku ijana ‘100 containers’), ahatangirwa serivisi z’ubuzima ndetse n’ibindi bintu by’ibanze bikenerwa mu buzima bwa buri munsi.

Iyo site ya Kiyanzi iri ku muhanda Rusumo-Kigali, iyo uhageze usanga abashoferi batetse, kuko baza biteguye ni urugendo bamaramo iminsi itatu bakaba bageze mu Rwanda.

Aho haba hari n’abashoferi baganirira iruhande rw’amakamyo yabo, muri ayo makamyo hari aba yanditseho ngo “Kiyanzi driver swap”, ni ukuvuga ko iyo kamyo yanditseho ayo magambo iba itegereje umushoferi wo mu Rwanda ngo aze ayikomezanye ageze ibicuruzwa aho bigomba kujya.

Mu mwabwiriza ya RRA yo mu cyumweru gishize, yasabye ko ikamyo yajya igira abashoferi babiri, umwe ugeze ibicuruzwa ku mupaka abivanye muri Tanzania n’undi ubikomezanya mu gihe bigeze mu Rwanda.

Nubwo abashoferi b’amakamyo bishimiye ubwo buryo bwo guhinduranya abashoferi, ariko bifuje ko hari ibindi byakomeza kunozwa muri iyo gahunda kugira ngo byorshye ubuhahirane muri iki gihe cya Coronavirus.

Umushoferi w’ikamyo uturuka muri Tanzania witwa Juma Pazi yagize ati,“ Urugero nk’ubu, hagombye kuba hari abashoferi bagenzi bacu baturuka muri Tanzania baguma mu Rwanda bakahakorera tukajya duhinduranya nabo.Ibyo byafasha cyane”.

Tuyisenge Jean de Dieu,umushoferi w’ikamyo wo mu Rwanda ufasha mu gutwara ikamyo mu gihe zigeze mu Rwanda, avuga ko bazakora neza kugira bagirirwe icyizere.

Yagize ati, ”Tuzakora neza ku buryo twubaka icyizere mu bantu,ubu umushoferi ahembwa 60.000Frw ku rugendo Rusumo-Kigali”.

Hari kandi ikamyo zanditseho “decontaminated” ni iziba zamaze gukorerwa ibikenewe byose, zitegereje gukomeza urugendo ruva Rusumo rugana aho ibicuruzwa byajyaga.

Uwamariya, avuga ko ubu haba hakiri kare, ngo umuntu abe yavuga umusaruro iyo site izatanga mu byo itegerejweho, ariko ikizwi ni uko yorohereza ubucurzi hagati y’u Rwanda na Tanzania dore ko umupaka wa Rusumo unyuraho 80% by’ubucuruzi hagati y’ibyo bihugu.

Urugaga rw’abikorera mu Rwanda (PSF), ruvuga ko rutanga abashoferi 50 ku munsi ku mupaka wa Rusumo, kugira ngo bafashe muri iyo gahunda yo guhinduranya abashoferi.

Ibyo n’ubundi ngoi birakorwa no ku yindi mipaka,nk’uwa Uganda, gusa ubu ni ku rugero ruto nk’uko bivugwa na Komiseri Uwamariya.

Hagati aho, ku wa Kane tariki 30 Mata 2020, Minisiteri y’ubuzima yatangaje ko habonetse abarwayi ba Coronavirus bashya bagera kuri 18 mu bantu 1.140 bari bapimwe mu masaha 24, ubwiyongere bw’abanduye bukaba bugaragara cyane mu bashoferi bambukiranya imipaka no mu bo bakorana.

Ibyo byatumye imibare y’abanduye icyo cyorezo muri rusange izamuka igera 243 abakize ubu bageze ku 104 nyuma y’uko hatangajwe abandi 6. Abakirwaye ubu ni 139, nta n’umwe icyorezo kirahitana.

Reba Video isobanura imiterere y’izi ngamba nshya n’uko zishyirwa mu bikorwa

Inzige zimaze iminsi zibasiye ibice bitandukanye by’Uburasirazuba bwa Afurika (Ifoto: AFP)

Mu rwego rwo kwitegura, ibiro by’ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku buhinzi n’ibiribwa (FAO) mu Rwanda, ribinyujije muri Komisiyo yaryo ishinzwe kugenzura ibijyanye n’inzige mu Karere (CRC), ryahuguye inzobere mu by’ubuhinzi zigera kuri 20, zihugurwa ku bijyanye no kurwanya inzige.

Ni amahugurwa yamaze icyumweru cyose, abahuguwe bakaba barize ubuzima bw’inzige (biology), kumenya ibyangijwe na zo no kugenzura ibikorwa byo kuzirwanya (surveys, and control operations). Ayo mahugurwa ni igice cy’inkunga FAO yageneye Leta y’u Rwanda yiyongera ku myiteguro igihugu gisanganywe yo kurwanya inzige ziramutse zije.

Ayo mahugurwa yahawe izo nzobere mu by’ubuhinzi, azatuma na bo bahugura abandi ku bijyanye no kumenya uko barwanya inzige, cyane cyane abahinzi ku rwego rw’imidugudu, utugari, imirenge ndetse n’uturere.

Muri icyo cyumweru bamaze bahugurwa, banakoze imyitozo y’uko barwanya inzige, mu Karere ka Nyagatare mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, kubera imitere n’ikirere n’ubataka bwo muri ako Karere, dore ko higeze kugaragara udusimba tujya gusa n’inzige, tugatera ubwoba abahinzi cyane, ariko biza kugaragara ko ngo twari udusimba twitwa ‘ibiharara’.

Ushinzwe itangazamakuru muri ‘FAO’ yavuze ko abahinzi bazahugurwa mbere ari abo mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru n’iy’Iburasirazuba, ariko n’abandi bahinzi bo hirya no hino mu gihugu bose bazagerwaho.

Mu bahuguwe harimo Iyamuremye Jean Claude Izamuhaye, umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku mbuto n’ikoranabuhanga (Crop Research and Technology Transfer) mu Kigo cy’Ubuhinzi n’Ubuworozi (RAB). Yavuze ko ubumenyi bahawe,bwiyongera ku bwo bari basanganywe.

Iyamuremye yagize ati, “Aya mahugurwa aje yiyongera ku bumenyi twari dufite, turateganya kugeza ubu bumenyi ku bandi batekinisiye ku nzego zitandukanye, hari aya mahugurwa ndetse n’ibindi bikorwa bisanzwe bihari, twizeye ko ubu, igihugu cyacu kiramutse gitewe n’inzige twashobora kurinda abahinzi bacu”.

Mu ntangiriro z’uyu mwaka, hari ibihugu byo mu Karere nka Uganda, Kenya na Tanzania, byatewe n’inzige, bituma u Rwanda rutangira imyiteguro yo kuba rwahangana n’izo nzige ziramutse zigeze ku butaka bwarwo.

Nubwo nta nzige biravugwa ko zateye u Rwanda, ariko igihugu kigomba kwitegura kuzirwanya mu gihe zaramuka zihageze. Kandi u Rwanda ruri ku rwego rwiza mu myiteguro nk’uko bivugwa na Gualbert Gbehounou, uhagarariye FAO mu Rwanda.

Gualbert Gbehounou yagize ati, “U Rwanda rwafashe ingamba zijyanye no kwitegura hakiri kare kuba rwarwanya inzige ziramutse zirugezemo, ibyo byaragaragaye mu ntangiriro z’uyu mwaka ubwo havugwaga inzige bwa mbere. Twebwe rero nka FAO tuzatanga inkunga yose ishoboka kugira ngo imyiteguro yose ijyanye no guhangana n’inzige yuzure.

Muri icyo gihe inzige zatangiye kuvugwa mu Karere, Dr. Geraldine Mukeshimana, Minisitiri w’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi yavuze ko igihugu cyiteguye guhangana n’izo nzige.

Yagize ati, “Niba zitageze mu Rwanda bizaba ari byiza. Ariko niziramuka zambutse umupaka, abantu bakwiye kwitegura kuzirwanya nk’uko byagenze kuri nkongwa.”

Muri Werurwe uyu mwaka wa 2020, FAO yavuze ko ikibazo cy’inzige kitararangira, kuko zikigaragara mu ihembe rya Afurika cyane cyane muri Kenya, Ethiopia na Somalia, ibyo bikaba biteye impungenge ko byazateza inzara, cyane ko ari mu ntangiriro y’umwaka w’ubuhizi.

Mu Rwanda, Guverinoma yashyizeho itsinda rishinzwe imyiteguro yo kurwanya inzige, rikaba ribarizwa mu biro bya Minisitiri w’Intebe. Ni itsinda ryanahawe inkunga mu bya tekinike itanzwe na FAO. Iryo tsinda rero riracyakora nubwo ubu imbaraga nyinshi zashyizwe mu kurwanya COVID-19.

Mutesi Teopista ushinzwe itumanaho muri FAO yavuze ko nta nzige ziragera mu Rwanda, ariko ko rugomba kwitegura.

Yagize ati, “Ubu ntawamenya umubare w’abahinzi bazahugurwa, ariko hagize ubona inzige, yakwitabaza ushinzwe ubuhinzi ku murenge umwegereye kuko na bo bakorana n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubuhinzi (RAB).

FAO na yo ivuga ko guhera mu ntangiriro z’uyu mwaka, bakomeje gukusanya amakuru ajyanye n’inzige bifashishije za kajugujugu kubera icyorezo cya COVID-19.

uyu arigira mu rugo yifashishije igikoresho cy’ikoranabuhanga

Imibare itangazwa na REB igaragaza ko abasura urubuga rwa eLearning ‘ http://elearning.reb.rw ’ biyongereye cyane guhera ku itariki 16 Werurwe bava ku bantu 6,271 igera ku bantu 52,049 basura urwo ku itariki 06 Mata 2020. Ibyo bivuze ko abasura urwo rubuga bageze kuri 730%.

Dr Christine Niyizamwiyitira, Umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe ikoranabuhanga muri REB, yavuze ko uko kwiyongera kw’abakoresha urwo rubuga ari ikintu cyiza kuko kigaragaza ko abanyeshuri bagenda bamenyera gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu myigire yabo.

Yagize ati, “Uku kuzamuka kw’imibare ni ikintu cyiza, bigaragaza ko abanyeshuri bagenda bamenyera ubu buryo bwo kwiga hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ‘eLearning’. Twiteze ko umubare w’abakoresha uru rubuga uzakomeza kwiyongera cyane cyane muri iki gihe cyo kuguma mu rugo (kubera COVID-19) ndetse na nyuma”.

Mbere y’uko hashyirwaho iyo gahunda yo kuguma mu rugo mu rwego rwo kugabanya ikwirakwira ry’icyorezo cya Coronavirus (COVID-19), urwo rubuga rwashoboraga gusurwa n’abantu kuva ku 5.000 kugeza kuri 15.000 ku munsi, ariko ubu byarahindutse.

REB yashyizeho urubuga rwa YouTube aho abanyeshuri bakwigira amasomo atandukanye harimo Imibare, Icyongereza, Ubutabire,..

Guhera tariki 04 Mata 2020, REB yatangiye gahunda yo gutanga amasomo amwe n’amwe mu buryo bw’amajwi (audio) n’amashusho (video) kuri Televiziyo na Radio by’Igihugu, bakaba baratangiriye ku Cyongereza n’Ikinyarwanda ku banyeshuri bo mu mashuri abanza.

Abanyeshuri bakoresha urwo rubuga imibare igaragaza ko baba babaza ibibazo bitandukanye nko kumenya niba ibyo bigira kuri urwo rubuga bizahabwa agaciro (bizabarwa mu masomo barangije kwiga) amashuri niyongera gufungura.

Dr. Irénée Ndayambaje, Umuyobozi mukuru wa REB, avuga ko abanyeshuri batagomba guhangayika, kuko ibyo bitazahabwa amanota ku mashuri, ariko bizabafasha mu kudasubira inyuma ngo bibagirwe ibyo biga, bityo bizabafasha gusubira ku murongo vuba mu gihe amashuri azaba yongeye gufungura.

Icyo kibazo ni kimwe mu byagaragajwe mu nama yo gutegura ingengo y’imari ya 2020/21, aho uruhare rw’abikorera rukenewe cyane.

Mugambwa Paul Frobisher, umuyobozi ushinzwe iby’imisoro mu kigo mpuzamahanga cy’ubugenzuzi bw’imari (Price waterhouse Coppers), yagize ati “Uko gutinda kwishyurwa bibangamira urugaga rw’abikorera, ku buryo bananirwa kugera ku ntego igihugu cyihaye yo mu 2024 ‘national strategic plan towards 2024” .

Ubusanzwe, iyo Leta ihaye isoko sosiyete yikorera ngo ijye kubaka umuhanda ni urugero, kwishyura byagombye gutangira gukorwa hagendewe ku mirimo imaze gukorwa.

Buri cyiciro cy’imirimo irangiye cyagombye kwishyurwa mu minsi 45 nyuma yo kubona inyandiko isaba kwishyurwa, nyamara abikorera bavuga ko iyo minsi itajya yubahirizwa, ibyo rero bikaba bibangamira akazi kabo.

Umwe mu bayobozi ba sosiyete y’ubwubatsi, utashatse kumunyekana yagize ati “Iyo habayeho gukererwa mu kwishyurwa , bigira ingaruka no ku baduha ibikoresho, abakozi, kuko na bo ntibishyurwa ku gihe, ibyo rero bigira ingaruka no ku bukungu bw’igihugu muri rusange, kuko uruhare rw’abikorera ruba ruto”.

Icyo kibazo si gishya, kuko abayobozi batandukanye muri Guverinoma ndetse na Perezida wa Repubulika bakizi.

Komisiyo y’Abadepite igenzura imikoreshereze y’imari ya Leta (PAC), yakiriye raporo y’umugenzuzi mukuru w’imari ya Leta, ivuga ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imwe mu mishanga iterwa inkunga cyangwa icungwa na Leta, usanga ridindira kandi ntihagire ububizwa.

Urugero, umwaka ushize PAC yabwiwe ko isoko ryambukiranya imipaka rya Karongi ridakora, kandi rikaba ryarubakishijwe ibikoresho bitujuje ubuziranenge, nyamara Minisiteri irifite mu nshingano ikaba itaratumijwe ngo ibisobanure.

Urwego rw’ubucuruzi mu bikorera ruhagarariwe na Rwabukumba Celestin, akaba n’umuyobozi mukuru “CEO” w’isoko ry’imari n’imigabane ry’u Rwanda, avuga ko Leta ikwiye kuvugurura uko ikorana n’abikorera mu bijyanye n’ishoramari.

Muri iki gihe, hari ikinyuranyo kinini mu by’ishoramari, ku buryo mu mwiherero wa 16 w’abayobozi bakuru, abafatanyabikorwa basabye u Rwanda ko rwakongera ishoramari ryarwo mu bikorera ugereranyije n’ishoramari rijya mu bikorwa rusange.

Rwabukumba yatanze igitekerezo ko aho kugira ngo Leta ijye ishora imari yayo mu bikorwa, nyuma inayikurikirane, “ibyiza ni uko yajya ikorana na za Banki z’ubucuruzi, ikazishyiramo amafaranga agenewe gukora igikorwa runaka, nyuma iyo banki yanyujijwemo amafaranga akaba ari yo ikurikirana ibikorwa”.

Iyo bigenze bityo, banki ikurikirana ibikorwa ibyitayeho, kandi byagenda neza kurushaho kuko banki iba ikurikiye n’inyungu zayo.

Mu gihe inzitiramibu zikorewe mu Rwanda zizaba zageze ku isoko, amafaranga u Rwanda rwakoreshaga mu gutumiza inzitiramibu mu mahanga azagabanuka ku kigero cya 50%.

Uruganda rukora izo nzitiramibu ruherereye muri Kigali mu gace kahariwe inganda, bikaba biteganyijwe ko rushobora gukora inzitiramubu zigera ku bihumbi cumi na bitandatu na magana abiri(16.200) ku munsi , cyangwa se izigera ku bihumbi magana ane mirongo inani na bitandatu (486,000) mu kwezi.

Gusa intego ni uko mu gihe ruzaba rumaze kuzura neza, ruzajya rukora inzitiramibu zigera kuri miliyoni imwe n’ibihumbi magana arindwi ( miliyoni 1.7 ) buri kwezi.

Dr Patrick Ndimubanzi, Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ushinzwe ubuvuzi bw’ibanze n’ubuzima rusange, yavuze ko muri uyu mwaka hazakorwa ubwoko butandukanye bw’inzitiramibu.

Yagize ati, “Turashaka gukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw’inzitiramibu , kandi ziratangira gukwirakwizwa muri iki cyumweru, gusa uko ubushobozi bwacu buzagenda buzamuka, ni ko tuzongera umubare w’inzitiramubu za ‘Made in Rwanda’ ”.

Umwaka ushize, u Rwanda rwatanze inzitiramibu zigera kuri miliyoni esheshatu, zikaba zari zatumijwe mu mahanga hakoreshejwe ingengo y’imari igera kuri Miliyoni cumi na zirindwi z’Amadolari ya Amerika(hafi Miliyari 17 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda).

Mu Rwanda habarurwa abantu bagera kuri miliyoni cumi n’ebyiri(12). Iyo babara bavuga ko nibura inzitiramibu imwe iryamamo abantu babiri. Mu gukora inzitiramibu za ‘Made in Rwanda’ hazanitabwa ku mubare w’abazikeneye.

Hari kandi abantu bari mu cyiciro cy’ubudehe cya mbere n’icya kabiri bazahabwa izo nzitiramibu ku buntu, bakazifatira ku bigo nderabuzima bibegereye.

Dr Aimable Mbituyumuremyi, umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe kurwanya Malaria mu kigo cy’igihugu cy’ubuzima (RBC) yagize ati “Dutegereje ko inama y’abaminisitiri itanga amabwiriza ku bemerewe guhabwa inzitiramibu , gusa ikizwi ni uko hibandwa ku bagore batwite n’abana, n’inzitiramibu kuri buri muryango”.

U Rwanda rurimo gutangira gahunda yo gukwirakwiza inzitiramubu za “Made in Rwanda” mu gihe harimo gutangizwa na gahunda yo gukoresha indege zitagira abapilote(drones) mu gutera imiti yica imibu ahantu ikunda kwiganza hirya no hino mu gihugu.

Imibare igaragaza ko umubare w’abarwara Malaria ndetse n’abahitanwa na yo ugenda ugabanuka bitewe n’ingamba zitandukanye,kuko abarwara Malaria bavuye kuri miliyoni 4.8 mu mwaka wa 2015/2016 bagera kuri miliyoni 3.7 muri 2018/2019.

Naho abishwe na Malaria muri 2015/2016 bari 663 mu gihe bari 264 muri 2018/2019.